Earth & Environmental Sciences
mangrove
100%
coastal ecosystem
89%
coastal protection
87%
ecosystem service
74%
seagrass
64%
services
62%
coral reef
56%
marine ecosystem
50%
social problem
49%
valuation
48%
economics
39%
habitat
35%
water purification
33%
Africa
32%
fringing reef
28%
ecosystem
28%
carbon sequestration
26%
barrier reef
24%
sea level rise
24%
kelp forest
23%
vulnerability
22%
village
21%
disaster risk
19%
coral
19%
biomass
17%
fish
17%
coast
16%
lagoon
15%
bird
14%
water quality
14%
breeding population
11%
breeding bird
11%
wave attenuation
10%
Sustainable Development Goal
10%
food supply
9%
relocation
9%
risk reduction
9%
sea
9%
storm surge
9%
West Africa
9%
developed country
9%
wave height
8%
human population
8%
dune
8%
national park
7%
rupture
7%
climate change
7%
surface area
6%
flooding
6%
coastal current
6%
Agriculture & Biology
coastal ecosystems
30%
economics
28%
sea level
23%
villages
19%
marine ecosystems
18%
disasters
18%
coasts
11%
risk reduction
9%
birds
8%
breeding
8%
habitats
8%
dunes
8%
sustainable development
8%
human population
7%
ecosystem services
7%
Western Africa
7%
developing countries
6%
national parks
6%
climate change
5%