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Approximation hardness of edge dominating set problems

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    Abstract

    We provide the first interesting explicit lower bounds on efficient approximability for two closely related optimization problems in graphs, Minimum Edge Dominating Set and Minimum Maximal Matching. We show that it is NP-hard to approximate the solution of both problems to within any constant factor smaller than 7/6. The result extends with negligible loss to bounded degree graphs and to everywhere dense graphs.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)279--290
    JournalJournal of Combinatorial Optimisation
    Volume11
    Issue number3
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - May 2006

    Keywords

    • minimum edge dominating set
    • minimum maximal matching
    • approximation lower bound
    • bounded degree graphs
    • everywhere dense graphs

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