Abstract
Various polymers were sputtered with low energy Ar+ ions of 1 keV in order to determine their etching rate. Hydrocarbons, oxygenated, fluorinated and nitrogen-containing glassy polymers with a broad range of the glass transition temperature (Tg,) were chosen. The etching rate was measured using a profilometer, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. At the same time the surface chemical modification, and the surface glass transition temperature were studied. Comparing the sputter rate to the various polymer properties a correlation among the Tg, cross-link density, and sputter rate was found. In addition, the sputter rate as a function of the integral ion fluence proved to exhibit a sharp increase in the initial regime of very low fluence. The results are discussed in terms of the characteristics of the polymers.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 155-160 |
Journal | Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms |
Volume | 208 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Aug 2003 |
Keywords
- ion irradiation effects
- polymers
- glass transition
- X-ray photoelectron spectra - surface analysis