Facteurs de risque de récurrence de tuberculose pulmonaire bactériologique confirmé à Kisangani (République démocratique du Congo)

Catherine Marie Nomopuane Kabudri; Ngianga Ii Kandala; Léon Okenge Ngongo

doi:10.3917/spub.224.0591

Facteurs de risque de récurrence de tuberculose pulmonaire bactériologique confirmé à Kisangani (République démocratique du Congo)

Translated title of the contribution: Risk factors of recurrence of bacteriologically confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis in Kisangani (Democratic Republic of Congo)

Catherine Marie Nomopuane Kabudri, Ngianga Ii Kandala, Léon Okenge Ngongo

Institut supérieur des techniques médicales

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Introduction: The aim of tuberculosis treatment is to ensure a recovery without relapse and forestall the emergence of drug resistance, however, today, the tuberculosis prevention and control program is defied by TB/VIH coinfection and multidrug resistance.

Purpose of research: To identify the risk factors of the tuberculosis recurrence at Kisangani is the aim of this paper.

Results: The risk factors identified are: age of 65+ years (OR = 25.70 [2.9569; 223.4762], p = 0.003); New contact with a tubercular known in the family or at the service (OR=6.00 [2.3815; 15.1205], p=0.001); crowding with a tubercular unknown in the family or at the service (OR=11.18 [5.6012; 22,3257], p=0.001); working in mines (OR=4.07 [1.6149; 10.2850], p=0.003); alcoholism (OR=3.91 [1.9385; 7.9055], p=0.001). The bacteriological reconversion is high (99%) but not associated to the groups and rho=1.2e-07.

Conclusion: The recurrence of tuberculosis is a problem at Kisangani due to the risk factors. It implies the reinforcement of prevention measures to stall the transmission of the disease.

Translated title of the contribution	Risk factors of recurrence of bacteriologically confirmed pulmonary tuberculosis in Kisangani (Democratic Republic of Congo)
Original language	French
Pages (from-to)	591-600
Journal	Santé Publique
Volume	Vol. 34
Issue number	4
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3917/spub.224.0591
Publication status	Published - 19 Dec 2022

Keywords

Risk factors
Pulmonary tuberculosis
Recurrence
The Democratic Republic of the Congo

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

10.3917/spub.224.0591

Cite this

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title = "Facteurs de risque de r{\'e}currence de tuberculose pulmonaire bact{\'e}riologique confirm{\'e} {\`a} Kisangani (R{\'e}publique d{\'e}mocratique du Congo)",

abstract = "Introduction: The aim of tuberculosis treatment is to ensure a recovery without relapse and forestall the emergence of drug resistance, however, today, the tuberculosis prevention and control program is defied by TB/VIH coinfection and multidrug resistance.Purpose of research: To identify the risk factors of the tuberculosis recurrence at Kisangani is the aim of this paper.Results: The risk factors identified are: age of 65+ years (OR = 25.70 [2.9569; 223.4762], p = 0.003); New contact with a tubercular known in the family or at the service (OR=6.00 [2.3815; 15.1205], p=0.001); crowding with a tubercular unknown in the family or at the service (OR=11.18 [5.6012; 22,3257], p=0.001); working in mines (OR=4.07 [1.6149; 10.2850], p=0.003); alcoholism (OR=3.91 [1.9385; 7.9055], p=0.001). The bacteriological reconversion is high (99%) but not associated to the groups and rho=1.2e-07.Conclusion: The recurrence of tuberculosis is a problem at Kisangani due to the risk factors. It implies the reinforcement of prevention measures to stall the transmission of the disease.",

keywords = "Risk factors, Pulmonary tuberculosis, Recurrence, The Democratic Republic of the Congo",

author = "{Nomopuane Kabudri}, {Catherine Marie} and Kandala, {Ngianga Ii} and {Okenge Ngongo}, L{\'e}on",

year = "2022",

month = dec,

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doi = "10.3917/spub.224.0591",

language = "French",

volume = "Vol. 34",

pages = "591--600",

journal = "Sant{\'e} Publique",

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number = "4",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Facteurs de risque de récurrence de tuberculose pulmonaire bactériologique confirmé à Kisangani (République démocratique du Congo)

AU - Nomopuane Kabudri, Catherine Marie

AU - Kandala, Ngianga Ii

AU - Okenge Ngongo, Léon

PY - 2022/12/19

Y1 - 2022/12/19

N2 - Introduction: The aim of tuberculosis treatment is to ensure a recovery without relapse and forestall the emergence of drug resistance, however, today, the tuberculosis prevention and control program is defied by TB/VIH coinfection and multidrug resistance.Purpose of research: To identify the risk factors of the tuberculosis recurrence at Kisangani is the aim of this paper.Results: The risk factors identified are: age of 65+ years (OR = 25.70 [2.9569; 223.4762], p = 0.003); New contact with a tubercular known in the family or at the service (OR=6.00 [2.3815; 15.1205], p=0.001); crowding with a tubercular unknown in the family or at the service (OR=11.18 [5.6012; 22,3257], p=0.001); working in mines (OR=4.07 [1.6149; 10.2850], p=0.003); alcoholism (OR=3.91 [1.9385; 7.9055], p=0.001). The bacteriological reconversion is high (99%) but not associated to the groups and rho=1.2e-07.Conclusion: The recurrence of tuberculosis is a problem at Kisangani due to the risk factors. It implies the reinforcement of prevention measures to stall the transmission of the disease.

AB - Introduction: The aim of tuberculosis treatment is to ensure a recovery without relapse and forestall the emergence of drug resistance, however, today, the tuberculosis prevention and control program is defied by TB/VIH coinfection and multidrug resistance.Purpose of research: To identify the risk factors of the tuberculosis recurrence at Kisangani is the aim of this paper.Results: The risk factors identified are: age of 65+ years (OR = 25.70 [2.9569; 223.4762], p = 0.003); New contact with a tubercular known in the family or at the service (OR=6.00 [2.3815; 15.1205], p=0.001); crowding with a tubercular unknown in the family or at the service (OR=11.18 [5.6012; 22,3257], p=0.001); working in mines (OR=4.07 [1.6149; 10.2850], p=0.003); alcoholism (OR=3.91 [1.9385; 7.9055], p=0.001). The bacteriological reconversion is high (99%) but not associated to the groups and rho=1.2e-07.Conclusion: The recurrence of tuberculosis is a problem at Kisangani due to the risk factors. It implies the reinforcement of prevention measures to stall the transmission of the disease.

KW - Risk factors

KW - Pulmonary tuberculosis

KW - Recurrence

KW - The Democratic Republic of the Congo

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DO - 10.3917/spub.224.0591

M3 - Article

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VL - Vol. 34

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JF - Santé Publique

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ER -