Fixation of endoprostheses in tumour replacement

Gordon Blunn*, Melanie Coathup

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter (peer-reviewed)peer-review

Abstract

With the use and of neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and early diagnosis of bone tumours the survival of patients with bone cancer has significantly increased. This means that more patients are surviving the disease and therefore require lasting solutions for the limb reconstruction. Presently for these patients there are several possibilities following surgical removal of the cancer; one is to have an amputation, the second is to reconstruct the bone which is being removed at surgery using a massive allograft, and the third is to use a segmental implant to replace the diseased bone. This third option is often used in combination with a joint replacement. Combinations of implants together with allograft are becoming more popular. This chapter reviews the fixation of endoprosthetic implants used to treat bone cancers.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationEuropean Surgical Orthopaedics and Traumatology
Subtitle of host publicationThe EFORT Textbook
EditorsGeorge Bentley
PublisherSpringer Heidelberg
Pages4119-4133
Number of pages15
Edition1st
ISBN (Electronic)9783642347467
ISBN (Print)9783642347450
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Apr 2014

Keywords

  • Bone bridging
  • Bone re-modelling around endoprostheses
  • Bone tumours
  • Compression fixation
  • Endoproshesis
  • Extra-cortical fixation
  • Fixation and loosening
  • Fixation of soft tissues to endoprostheses

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