New Palaeontinidae (Insecta: Cicadomorpha) from the Lower Cretaceous Crato Formation of Brazil

F. Menon, S. Heads, David Martill

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Two new genera and four new species of Palaeontinidae (Cicadomorpha), Baeocossus finchae gen. et sp. nov., Colossocossus loveridgei gen. et sp. nov., C. rugosa gen. et sp. nov. and Parawonnacottella penneyi sp. nov. are described from the Nova Olinda Member of the Upper Aptian (Lower Cretaceous) Crato Formation of Ceará, northeast Brazil. The diagnosis of the genus Parawonacottella Ueda is revised. The new taxa form a natural group with other Early Cretaceous forms including Cratocossus magnus Martins-Neto, also from the Crato Formation, and the “Ilerdocossus-complex” from the Berriasian–Valanginian of Montsec, Spain (Ilerdocossus Gomez-Pallerola = Wonnacottella Whalley and Jarzembowski) and the ?Hauterivian–Barremian of Liaoning and Hebei, China (Ilerdocossus = Liaocossus Ren, Yin and Duo, syn. nov.). Preliminary analysis of geographical distribution and relationships suggests that this group originated in Central or East Asia in the Middle Jurassic before spreading into Western Europe and South America. The distribution of the “Ilerdocossus-complex” supports a Late Jurassic exodus from Asia.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)837-844
    Number of pages8
    JournalCretaceous Research
    Volume26
    Issue number6
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Dec 2005

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