Palaeogeography: syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution around Ciomadul

Daniel Veres; D. Karátson; Sabine Wulf; Ulrich Hambach; Agnes Novothny; Ralf Gertisser; Eniko K. Magyari; Frank Lehmkuhl

doi:10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4_6

Palaeogeography: syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution around Ciomadul

Daniel Veres^*, D. Karátson, Sabine Wulf, Ulrich Hambach, Agnes Novothny, Ralf Gertisser, Eniko K. Magyari, Frank Lehmkuhl

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of the Environment, Geography & Geosciences

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review

Abstract

Ciomadul’s landscape represents an amalgamation of volcanic edifices that build up a lava dome complex. Spanning almost 1 million years of volcanic and geotectonic evolution, Ciomadul periodically released large amounts of volcaniclastic material that modified the local topography. The volcanic activity constrained the Olt River by carving the narrow and steep gorge at Tuşnad and clogged its alluvial plains with the sudden input of volcanically derived material such as laharic deposits. This geomorphological forcing is best expressed in the landscape we see today along the Olt valley with narrower sectors, and a ribbed and furrowed appearance of the side valleys and their terrace systems. This chapter aims to summarize the recent progress in understanding the syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution in the area by looking at key sedimentary sequences along the Olt valley and assessing their tephrostratigraphic potential for providing direct evidence for past eruptive and volcanism-related events at Ciomadul.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	Ciomadul (Csomád), The Youngest Volcano in the Carpathians
Subtitle of host publication	Volcanism, Palaeoenvironment, Human Impact
Editors	Dávid Karátson, Daniel Veres, Ralf Gertisser, Enikő K. Magyari, Csaba Jánosi, Ulrich Hambach
Place of Publication	Zurich
Publisher	Springer
Chapter	6
Pages	95-110
Number of pages	16
Edition	1st
ISBN (Electronic)	9783030891404
ISBN (Print)	9783030891398
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4_6 https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4
Publication status	Published - 2 Jun 2022

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Veres, D., Karátson, D., Wulf, S., Hambach, U., Novothny, A., Gertisser, R., Magyari, E. K., & Lehmkuhl, F. (2022). Palaeogeography: syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution around Ciomadul. In D. Karátson, D. Veres, R. Gertisser, E. K. Magyari, C. Jánosi, & U. Hambach (Eds.), Ciomadul (Csomád), The Youngest Volcano in the Carpathians: Volcanism, Palaeoenvironment, Human Impact (1st ed., pp. 95-110). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4_6, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4

Veres, Daniel ; Karátson, D. ; Wulf, Sabine et al. / Palaeogeography: syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution around Ciomadul. Ciomadul (Csomád), The Youngest Volcano in the Carpathians: Volcanism, Palaeoenvironment, Human Impact. editor / Dávid Karátson ; Daniel Veres ; Ralf Gertisser ; Enikő K. Magyari ; Csaba Jánosi ; Ulrich Hambach. 1st. ed. Zurich : Springer, 2022. pp. 95-110

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abstract = "Ciomadul{\textquoteright}s landscape represents an amalgamation of volcanic edifices that build up a lava dome complex. Spanning almost 1 million years of volcanic and geotectonic evolution, Ciomadul periodically released large amounts of volcaniclastic material that modified the local topography. The volcanic activity constrained the Olt River by carving the narrow and steep gorge at Tu{\c s}nad and clogged its alluvial plains with the sudden input of volcanically derived material such as laharic deposits. This geomorphological forcing is best expressed in the landscape we see today along the Olt valley with narrower sectors, and a ribbed and furrowed appearance of the side valleys and their terrace systems. This chapter aims to summarize the recent progress in understanding the syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution in the area by looking at key sedimentary sequences along the Olt valley and assessing their tephrostratigraphic potential for providing direct evidence for past eruptive and volcanism-related events at Ciomadul.",

author = "Daniel Veres and D. Kar{\'a}tson and Sabine Wulf and Ulrich Hambach and Agnes Novothny and Ralf Gertisser and Magyari, {Eniko K.} and Frank Lehmkuhl",

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doi = "10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4_6",

language = "English",

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Veres, D, Karátson, D, Wulf, S, Hambach, U, Novothny, A, Gertisser, R, Magyari, EK & Lehmkuhl, F 2022, Palaeogeography: syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution around Ciomadul. in D Karátson, D Veres, R Gertisser, EK Magyari, C Jánosi & U Hambach (eds), Ciomadul (Csomád), The Youngest Volcano in the Carpathians: Volcanism, Palaeoenvironment, Human Impact. 1st edn, Springer, Zurich, pp. 95-110. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4_6, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4

Palaeogeography: syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution around Ciomadul. / Veres, Daniel; Karátson, D.; Wulf, Sabine et al.
Ciomadul (Csomád), The Youngest Volcano in the Carpathians: Volcanism, Palaeoenvironment, Human Impact. ed. / Dávid Karátson; Daniel Veres; Ralf Gertisser; Enikő K. Magyari; Csaba Jánosi; Ulrich Hambach. 1st. ed. Zurich: Springer, 2022. p. 95-110.

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Chapter (peer-reviewed) › peer-review

TY - CHAP

T1 - Palaeogeography: syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution around Ciomadul

AU - Veres, Daniel

AU - Karátson, D.

AU - Wulf, Sabine

AU - Hambach, Ulrich

AU - Novothny, Agnes

AU - Gertisser, Ralf

AU - Magyari, Eniko K.

AU - Lehmkuhl, Frank

PY - 2022/6/2

Y1 - 2022/6/2

N2 - Ciomadul’s landscape represents an amalgamation of volcanic edifices that build up a lava dome complex. Spanning almost 1 million years of volcanic and geotectonic evolution, Ciomadul periodically released large amounts of volcaniclastic material that modified the local topography. The volcanic activity constrained the Olt River by carving the narrow and steep gorge at Tuşnad and clogged its alluvial plains with the sudden input of volcanically derived material such as laharic deposits. This geomorphological forcing is best expressed in the landscape we see today along the Olt valley with narrower sectors, and a ribbed and furrowed appearance of the side valleys and their terrace systems. This chapter aims to summarize the recent progress in understanding the syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution in the area by looking at key sedimentary sequences along the Olt valley and assessing their tephrostratigraphic potential for providing direct evidence for past eruptive and volcanism-related events at Ciomadul.

AB - Ciomadul’s landscape represents an amalgamation of volcanic edifices that build up a lava dome complex. Spanning almost 1 million years of volcanic and geotectonic evolution, Ciomadul periodically released large amounts of volcaniclastic material that modified the local topography. The volcanic activity constrained the Olt River by carving the narrow and steep gorge at Tuşnad and clogged its alluvial plains with the sudden input of volcanically derived material such as laharic deposits. This geomorphological forcing is best expressed in the landscape we see today along the Olt valley with narrower sectors, and a ribbed and furrowed appearance of the side valleys and their terrace systems. This chapter aims to summarize the recent progress in understanding the syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution in the area by looking at key sedimentary sequences along the Olt valley and assessing their tephrostratigraphic potential for providing direct evidence for past eruptive and volcanism-related events at Ciomadul.

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DO - 10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4_6

M3 - Chapter (peer-reviewed)

SN - 9783030891398

SP - 95

EP - 110

BT - Ciomadul (Csomád), The Youngest Volcano in the Carpathians

A2 - Karátson, Dávid

A2 - Veres, Daniel

A2 - Gertisser, Ralf

A2 - Magyari, Enikő K.

A2 - Jánosi, Csaba

A2 - Hambach, Ulrich

PB - Springer

CY - Zurich

ER -

Veres D, Karátson D, Wulf S, Hambach U, Novothny A, Gertisser R et al. Palaeogeography: syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution around Ciomadul. In Karátson D, Veres D, Gertisser R, Magyari EK, Jánosi C, Hambach U, editors, Ciomadul (Csomád), The Youngest Volcano in the Carpathians: Volcanism, Palaeoenvironment, Human Impact. 1st ed. Zurich: Springer. 2022. p. 95-110 doi: 10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4_6, 10.1007/978-3-030-89140-4

Palaeogeography: syn- and post-eruptive landscape evolution around Ciomadul

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