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Precise U-Pb zircon dating of the Donegal composite batholith, Irish Caledonides

  • Donnelly B. Archibald
  • , J. Brendan Murphy
  • , Rob Strachan
  • , James L. Crowley

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapter (peer-reviewed)peer-review

Abstract

Composite intrusions are incrementally constructed over thousands to tens of millions of years. Emplacement of the Donegal composite batholith in NW Ireland was syn- and postkinematic with respect to the terminal phases of the Caledonian orogeny (ca. 437-415 Ma) in a slab-failure tectonic setting. Published LA-ICP-MS (laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry) U-Pb data from zircon and titanite indicate emplacement occurred between ca. 430 Ma and 400 Ma. Here, we use CA-ID-TIMS (chemical abrasion isotope dilution thermal ionization mass spectrometry) to precisely date zircon from three samples; weighted mean 206Pb/238U dates are 426.77 ± 0.11 (Ardara pluton), 414.71 ± 0.11 (Main Donegal pluton), composite batholith support interpretations indicating a prolonged and dynamic magma emplacement spanning at least 12 Ma. The new CA-ID-TIMS dates are equivalent to published LA-ICP-MS dates from the same samples. Taken together, these data indicate pulsed batholith emplacement commenced by ca. 437 Ma with the emplacement of the appinite suite and associated lamprophyres. By ca. 400 Ma, magmatism terminated with the emplacement of the latest phases of the Main Donegal pluton and the Trawenagh Bay pluton.
Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTectonic Processes in the Circum-Atlantic Orogens
EditorsR. D. Nance, J. B. Murphy, S. T. Johnston
Place of PublicationLondon
PublisherGeological Society of London
Volume563
ISBN (Print)9781786207012
DOIs
Publication statusEarly online - 6 Jul 2026

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