Abstract
Embryonic stem cells (ES) can be exploited to analyze in vitro mechanisms of cellular differentiation. We have utilized ES-derived embryoid body formation in an attempt to study cell types resulting from in vitro differentiation. To this end, a variety of molecular markers, preferably those which have been associated with regulatory events during mouse embryogenesis, was employed. Specifically, Brachyury (T), Pax-3 and Pax-6 genes as well as Nkx-1.1 were used. We could demonstrate that the expression of these genes in vitro was regulated by growth factors such as activin A or bFGF. Implications of these findings and the possible applications for identifying new genes are discussed.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 552-63 |
| Journal | Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications |
| Volume | 199 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 15 Mar 1994 |
Keywords
- Animals
- Cells, Cultured
- DNA-Binding Proteins
- Embryo, Nonmammalian
- Embryonic and Fetal Development
- Eye Proteins
- Fetal Proteins
- Gene Expression Regulation
- Genes, Homeobox
- Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein
- Homeodomain Proteins
- In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence
- Mesoderm
- Nerve Growth Factors
- Neurons
- Paired Box Transcription Factors
- Repressor Proteins
- Stem Cells
- T-Box Domain Proteins
- Transcription Factors
- Xenopus
- Xenopus Proteins