The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: a catalog of >4000 Sunyaev–Zel’dovich galaxy clusters

M. Hilton; C. Sifón; S. Naess; M. Madhavacheril; M. Oguri; E. Rozo; E. Rykoff; T. M. C. Abbott; S. Adhikari; M. Aguena; S. Aiola; S. Allam; S. Amodeo; A. Amon; J. Annis; B. Ansarinejad; C. Aros-bunster; J. E. Austermann; S. Avila; D. Bacon; N. Battaglia; J. A. Beall; D. T. Becker; G. M. Bernstein; E. Bertin; T. Bhandarkar; S. Bhargava; J. R. Bond; D. Brooks; D. L. Burke; E. Calabrese; M. Carrasco Kind; J. Carretero; S. K. Choi; A. Choi; C. Conselice; L. N. Da Costa; M. Costanzi; D. Crichton; K. T. Crowley; R. Dünner; E. V. Denison; M. J. Devlin; S. R. Dicker; H. T. Diehl; J. P. Dietrich; P. Doel; S. M. Duff; A. J. Duivenvoorden; J. Dunkley; S. Everett; S. Ferraro; I. Ferrero; A. Ferté; B. Flaugher; J. Frieman; P. A. Gallardo; J. García-bellido; E. Gaztanaga; D. W. Gerdes; P. Giles; J. E. Golec; M. B. Gralla; S. Grandis; D. Gruen; R. A. Gruendl; J. Gschwend; G. Gutierrez; D. Han; W. G. Hartley; M. Hasselfield; J. C. Hill; G. C. Hilton; A. D. Hincks; S. R. Hinton; S-p. P. Ho; K. Honscheid; B. Hoyle; J. Hubmayr; K. M. Huffenberger; J. P. Hughes; A. T. Jaelani; B. Jain; D. J. James; T. Jeltema; S. Kent; K. Knowles; B. J. Koopman; K. Kuehn; O. Lahav; M. Lima; Y-t. Lin; M. Lokken; S. I. Loubser; N. Maccrann; M. A. G. Maia; T. A. Marriage; J. Martin; J. Mcmahon; P. Melchior; F. Menanteau; R. Miquel; H. Miyatake; K. Moodley; R. Morgan; T. Mroczkowski; F. Nati; L. B. Newburgh; M. D. Niemack; A. J. Nishizawa; R. L. C. Ogando; J. Orlowski-scherer; L. A. Page; A. Palmese; B. Partridge; F. Paz-chinchón; P. Phakathi; A. A. Plazas; N. C. Robertson; A. K. Romer; A. Carnero Rosell; M. Salatino; E. Sanchez; E. Schaan; A. Schillaci; N. Sehgal; S. Serrano; T. Shin; S. M. Simon; M. Smith; M. Soares-santos; D. N. Spergel; S. T. Staggs; E. R. Storer; E. Suchyta; M. E. C. Swanson; G. Tarle; D. Thomas; C. To; H. Trac; J. N. Ullom; L. R. Vale; J. Van Lanen; E. M. Vavagiakis; J. De Vicente; R. D. Wilkinson; E. J. Wollack; Z. Xu; Y. Zhang

doi:10.3847/1538-4365/abd023

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: a catalog of >4000 Sunyaev–Zel’dovich galaxy clusters

M. Hilton, C. Sifón, S. Naess, M. Madhavacheril, M. Oguri, E. Rozo, E. Rykoff, T. M. C. Abbott, S. Adhikari, M. Aguena, S. Aiola, S. Allam, S. Amodeo, A. Amon, J. Annis, B. Ansarinejad, C. Aros-bunster, J. E. Austermann, S. Avila, D. BaconN. Battaglia, J. A. Beall, D. T. Becker, G. M. Bernstein, E. Bertin, T. Bhandarkar, S. Bhargava, J. R. Bond, D. Brooks, D. L. Burke, E. Calabrese, M. Carrasco Kind, J. Carretero, S. K. Choi, A. Choi, C. Conselice, L. N. Da Costa, M. Costanzi, D. Crichton, K. T. Crowley, R. Dünner, E. V. Denison, M. J. Devlin, S. R. Dicker, H. T. Diehl, J. P. Dietrich, P. Doel, S. M. Duff, A. J. Duivenvoorden, J. Dunkley, S. Everett, S. Ferraro, I. Ferrero, A. Ferté, B. Flaugher, J. Frieman, P. A. Gallardo, J. García-bellido, E. Gaztanaga, D. W. Gerdes, P. Giles, J. E. Golec, M. B. Gralla, S. Grandis, D. Gruen, R. A. Gruendl, J. Gschwend, G. Gutierrez, D. Han, W. G. Hartley, M. Hasselfield, J. C. Hill, G. C. Hilton, A. D. Hincks, S. R. Hinton, S-p. P. Ho, K. Honscheid, B. Hoyle, J. Hubmayr, K. M. Huffenberger, J. P. Hughes, A. T. Jaelani, B. Jain, D. J. James, T. Jeltema, S. Kent, K. Knowles, B. J. Koopman, K. Kuehn, O. Lahav, M. Lima, Y-t. Lin, M. Lokken, S. I. Loubser, N. Maccrann, M. A. G. Maia, T. A. Marriage, J. Martin, J. Mcmahon, P. Melchior, F. Menanteau, R. Miquel, H. Miyatake, K. Moodley, R. Morgan, T. Mroczkowski, F. Nati, L. B. Newburgh, M. D. Niemack, A. J. Nishizawa, R. L. C. Ogando, J. Orlowski-scherer, L. A. Page, A. Palmese, B. Partridge, F. Paz-chinchón, P. Phakathi, A. A. Plazas, N. C. Robertson, A. K. Romer, A. Carnero Rosell, M. Salatino, E. Sanchez, E. Schaan, A. Schillaci, N. Sehgal, S. Serrano, T. Shin, S. M. Simon, M. Smith, M. Soares-santos, D. N. Spergel, S. T. Staggs, E. R. Storer, E. Suchyta, M. E. C. Swanson, G. Tarle, D. Thomas, C. To, H. Trac, J. N. Ullom, L. R. Vale, J. Van Lanen, E. M. Vavagiakis, J. De Vicente, R. D. Wilkinson, E. J. Wollack, Z. Xu, Y. Zhang

Institute of Cosmology & Gravitation

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Abstract

We present a catalog of 4195 optically confirmed Sunyaev–Zel'dovich (SZ) selected galaxy clusters detected with signal-to-noise ratio >4 in 13,211 deg2 of sky surveyed by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). Cluster candidates were selected by applying a multifrequency matched filter to 98 and 150 GHz maps constructed from ACT observations obtained from 2008 to 2018 and confirmed using deep, wide-area optical surveys. The clusters span the redshift range 0.04 < z < 1.91 (median z = 0.52). The catalog contains 222 z > 1 clusters, and a total of 868 systems are new discoveries. Assuming an SZ signal versus mass-scaling relation calibrated from X-ray observations, the sample has a 90% completeness mass limit of M500c > 3.8 × 1014 M⊙, evaluated at z = 0.5, for clusters detected at signal-to-noise ratio >5 in maps filtered at an angular scale of 2farcm4. The survey has a large overlap with deep optical weak-lensing surveys that are being used to calibrate the SZ signal mass-scaling relation, such as the Dark Energy Survey (4566 deg2), the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (469 deg2), and the Kilo Degree Survey (825 deg2). We highlight some noteworthy objects in the sample, including potentially projected systems, clusters with strong lensing features, clusters with active central galaxies or star formation, and systems of multiple clusters that may be physically associated. The cluster catalog will be a useful resource for future cosmological analyses and studying the evolution of the intracluster medium and galaxies in massive clusters over the past 10 Gyr.

Original language	English
Article number	3
Journal	The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Volume	253
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/abd023
Publication status	Published - 16 Feb 2021

Keywords

UKRI
STFC
ST/M004856/2
ST/S00033X/1

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10.3847/1538-4365/abd023

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope
This Accepted Manuscript is available for reuse under a CC BY-NC-ND licence after the 12 month embargo period provided that all the terms and conditions of the licence are adhered to.
Accepted author manuscript (Post-print), 26.3 MBLicence: CC BY-NC-ND

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Hilton, M., Sifón, C., Naess, S., Madhavacheril, M., Oguri, M., Rozo, E., Rykoff, E., Abbott, T. M. C., Adhikari, S., Aguena, M., Aiola, S., Allam, S., Amodeo, S., Amon, A., Annis, J., Ansarinejad, B., Aros-bunster, C., Austermann, J. E., Avila, S., ... Zhang, Y. (2021). The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: a catalog of >4000 Sunyaev–Zel’dovich galaxy clusters. The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, 253(1), Article 3. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/abd023

@article{c114645eb762465a8964da925dd75c51,

title = "The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: a catalog of >4000 Sunyaev–Zel{\textquoteright}dovich galaxy clusters",

abstract = "We present a catalog of 4195 optically confirmed Sunyaev–Zel'dovich (SZ) selected galaxy clusters detected with signal-to-noise ratio >4 in 13,211 deg2 of sky surveyed by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). Cluster candidates were selected by applying a multifrequency matched filter to 98 and 150 GHz maps constructed from ACT observations obtained from 2008 to 2018 and confirmed using deep, wide-area optical surveys. The clusters span the redshift range 0.04 < z < 1.91 (median z = 0.52). The catalog contains 222 z > 1 clusters, and a total of 868 systems are new discoveries. Assuming an SZ signal versus mass-scaling relation calibrated from X-ray observations, the sample has a 90% completeness mass limit of M500c > 3.8 × 1014 M⊙, evaluated at z = 0.5, for clusters detected at signal-to-noise ratio >5 in maps filtered at an angular scale of 2farcm4. The survey has a large overlap with deep optical weak-lensing surveys that are being used to calibrate the SZ signal mass-scaling relation, such as the Dark Energy Survey (4566 deg2), the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (469 deg2), and the Kilo Degree Survey (825 deg2). We highlight some noteworthy objects in the sample, including potentially projected systems, clusters with strong lensing features, clusters with active central galaxies or star formation, and systems of multiple clusters that may be physically associated. The cluster catalog will be a useful resource for future cosmological analyses and studying the evolution of the intracluster medium and galaxies in massive clusters over the past 10 Gyr.",

keywords = "UKRI, STFC, ST/M004856/2, ST/S00033X/1",

author = "M. Hilton and C. Sif{\'o}n and S. Naess and M. Madhavacheril and M. Oguri and E. Rozo and E. Rykoff and Abbott, {T. M. C.} and S. Adhikari and M. Aguena and S. Aiola and S. Allam and S. Amodeo and A. Amon and J. Annis and B. Ansarinejad and C. Aros-bunster and Austermann, {J. E.} and S. Avila and D. Bacon and N. Battaglia and Beall, {J. A.} and Becker, {D. T.} and Bernstein, {G. M.} and E. Bertin and T. Bhandarkar and S. Bhargava and Bond, {J. R.} and D. Brooks and Burke, {D. L.} and E. Calabrese and {Carrasco Kind}, M. and J. Carretero and Choi, {S. K.} and A. Choi and C. Conselice and Costa, {L. N. Da} and M. Costanzi and D. Crichton and Crowley, {K. T.} and R. D{\"u}nner and Denison, {E. V.} and Devlin, {M. J.} and Dicker, {S. R.} and Diehl, {H. T.} and Dietrich, {J. P.} and P. Doel and Duff, {S. M.} and Duivenvoorden, {A. J.} and J. Dunkley and S. Everett and S. Ferraro and I. Ferrero and A. Fert{\'e} and B. Flaugher and J. Frieman and Gallardo, {P. A.} and J. Garc{\'i}a-bellido and E. Gaztanaga and Gerdes, {D. W.} and P. Giles and Golec, {J. E.} and Gralla, {M. B.} and S. Grandis and D. Gruen and Gruendl, {R. A.} and J. Gschwend and G. Gutierrez and D. Han and Hartley, {W. G.} and M. Hasselfield and Hill, {J. C.} and Hilton, {G. C.} and Hincks, {A. D.} and Hinton, {S. R.} and Ho, {S-p. P.} and K. Honscheid and B. Hoyle and J. Hubmayr and Huffenberger, {K. M.} and Hughes, {J. P.} and Jaelani, {A. T.} and B. Jain and James, {D. J.} and T. Jeltema and S. Kent and K. Knowles and Koopman, {B. J.} and K. Kuehn and O. Lahav and M. Lima and Y-t. Lin and M. Lokken and Loubser, {S. I.} and N. Maccrann and Maia, {M. A. G.} and Marriage, {T. A.} and J. Martin and J. Mcmahon and P. Melchior and F. Menanteau and R. Miquel and H. Miyatake and K. Moodley and R. Morgan and T. Mroczkowski and F. Nati and Newburgh, {L. B.} and Niemack, {M. D.} and Nishizawa, {A. J.} and Ogando, {R. L. C.} and J. Orlowski-scherer and Page, {L. A.} and A. Palmese and B. Partridge and F. Paz-chinch{\'o}n and P. Phakathi and Plazas, {A. A.} and Robertson, {N. C.} and Romer, {A. K.} and Rosell, {A. Carnero} and M. Salatino and E. Sanchez and E. Schaan and A. Schillaci and N. Sehgal and S. Serrano and T. Shin and Simon, {S. M.} and M. Smith and M. Soares-santos and Spergel, {D. N.} and Staggs, {S. T.} and Storer, {E. R.} and E. Suchyta and Swanson, {M. E. C.} and G. Tarle and D. Thomas and C. To and H. Trac and Ullom, {J. N.} and Vale, {L. R.} and Lanen, {J. Van} and Vavagiakis, {E. M.} and Vicente, {J. De} and Wilkinson, {R. D.} and Wollack, {E. J.} and Z. Xu and Y. Zhang",

year = "2021",

month = feb,

day = "16",

doi = "10.3847/1538-4365/abd023",

language = "English",

volume = "253",

journal = "The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series",

issn = "0067-0049",

publisher = "IOP Publishing",

number = "1",

}

Hilton, M, Sifón, C, Naess, S, Madhavacheril, M, Oguri, M, Rozo, E, Rykoff, E, Abbott, TMC, Adhikari, S, Aguena, M, Aiola, S, Allam, S, Amodeo, S, Amon, A, Annis, J, Ansarinejad, B, Aros-bunster, C, Austermann, JE, Avila, S, Bacon, D, Battaglia, N, Beall, JA, Becker, DT, Bernstein, GM, Bertin, E, Bhandarkar, T, Bhargava, S, Bond, JR, Brooks, D, Burke, DL, Calabrese, E, Carrasco Kind, M, Carretero, J, Choi, SK, Choi, A, Conselice, C, Costa, LND, Costanzi, M, Crichton, D, Crowley, KT, Dünner, R, Denison, EV, Devlin, MJ, Dicker, SR, Diehl, HT, Dietrich, JP, Doel, P, Duff, SM, Duivenvoorden, AJ, Dunkley, J, Everett, S, Ferraro, S, Ferrero, I, Ferté, A, Flaugher, B, Frieman, J, Gallardo, PA, García-bellido, J, Gaztanaga, E, Gerdes, DW, Giles, P, Golec, JE, Gralla, MB, Grandis, S, Gruen, D, Gruendl, RA, Gschwend, J, Gutierrez, G, Han, D, Hartley, WG, Hasselfield, M, Hill, JC, Hilton, GC, Hincks, AD, Hinton, SR, Ho, SP, Honscheid, K, Hoyle, B, Hubmayr, J, Huffenberger, KM, Hughes, JP, Jaelani, AT, Jain, B, James, DJ, Jeltema, T, Kent, S, Knowles, K, Koopman, BJ, Kuehn, K, Lahav, O, Lima, M, Lin, Y, Lokken, M, Loubser, SI, Maccrann, N, Maia, MAG, Marriage, TA, Martin, J, Mcmahon, J, Melchior, P, Menanteau, F, Miquel, R, Miyatake, H, Moodley, K, Morgan, R, Mroczkowski, T, Nati, F, Newburgh, LB, Niemack, MD, Nishizawa, AJ, Ogando, RLC, Orlowski-scherer, J, Page, LA, Palmese, A, Partridge, B, Paz-chinchón, F, Phakathi, P, Plazas, AA, Robertson, NC, Romer, AK, Rosell, AC, Salatino, M, Sanchez, E, Schaan, E, Schillaci, A, Sehgal, N, Serrano, S, Shin, T, Simon, SM, Smith, M, Soares-santos, M, Spergel, DN, Staggs, ST, Storer, ER, Suchyta, E, Swanson, MEC, Tarle, G, Thomas, D, To, C, Trac, H, Ullom, JN, Vale, LR, Lanen, JV, Vavagiakis, EM, Vicente, JD, Wilkinson, RD, Wollack, EJ, Xu, Z & Zhang, Y 2021, 'The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: a catalog of >4000 Sunyaev–Zel’dovich galaxy clusters', The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, vol. 253, no. 1, 3. https://doi.org/10.3847/1538-4365/abd023

TY - JOUR

T1 - The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: a catalog of >4000 Sunyaev–Zel’dovich galaxy clusters

AU - Hilton, M.

AU - Sifón, C.

AU - Naess, S.

AU - Madhavacheril, M.

AU - Oguri, M.

AU - Rozo, E.

AU - Rykoff, E.

AU - Abbott, T. M. C.

AU - Adhikari, S.

AU - Aguena, M.

AU - Aiola, S.

AU - Allam, S.

AU - Amodeo, S.

AU - Amon, A.

AU - Annis, J.

AU - Ansarinejad, B.

AU - Aros-bunster, C.

AU - Austermann, J. E.

AU - Avila, S.

AU - Bacon, D.

AU - Battaglia, N.

AU - Beall, J. A.

AU - Becker, D. T.

AU - Bernstein, G. M.

AU - Bertin, E.

AU - Bhandarkar, T.

AU - Bhargava, S.

AU - Bond, J. R.

AU - Brooks, D.

AU - Burke, D. L.

AU - Calabrese, E.

AU - Carrasco Kind, M.

AU - Carretero, J.

AU - Choi, S. K.

AU - Choi, A.

AU - Conselice, C.

AU - Costa, L. N. Da

AU - Costanzi, M.

AU - Crichton, D.

AU - Crowley, K. T.

AU - Dünner, R.

AU - Denison, E. V.

AU - Devlin, M. J.

AU - Dicker, S. R.

AU - Diehl, H. T.

AU - Dietrich, J. P.

AU - Doel, P.

AU - Duff, S. M.

AU - Duivenvoorden, A. J.

AU - Dunkley, J.

AU - Everett, S.

AU - Ferraro, S.

AU - Ferrero, I.

AU - Ferté, A.

AU - Flaugher, B.

AU - Frieman, J.

AU - Gallardo, P. A.

AU - García-bellido, J.

AU - Gaztanaga, E.

AU - Gerdes, D. W.

AU - Giles, P.

AU - Golec, J. E.

AU - Gralla, M. B.

AU - Grandis, S.

AU - Gruen, D.

AU - Gruendl, R. A.

AU - Gschwend, J.

AU - Gutierrez, G.

AU - Han, D.

AU - Hartley, W. G.

AU - Hasselfield, M.

AU - Hill, J. C.

AU - Hilton, G. C.

AU - Hincks, A. D.

AU - Hinton, S. R.

AU - Ho, S-p. P.

AU - Honscheid, K.

AU - Hoyle, B.

AU - Hubmayr, J.

AU - Huffenberger, K. M.

AU - Hughes, J. P.

AU - Jaelani, A. T.

AU - Jain, B.

AU - James, D. J.

AU - Jeltema, T.

AU - Kent, S.

AU - Knowles, K.

AU - Koopman, B. J.

AU - Kuehn, K.

AU - Lahav, O.

AU - Lima, M.

AU - Lin, Y-t.

AU - Lokken, M.

AU - Loubser, S. I.

AU - Maccrann, N.

AU - Maia, M. A. G.

AU - Marriage, T. A.

AU - Martin, J.

AU - Mcmahon, J.

AU - Melchior, P.

AU - Menanteau, F.

AU - Miquel, R.

AU - Miyatake, H.

AU - Moodley, K.

AU - Morgan, R.

AU - Mroczkowski, T.

AU - Nati, F.

AU - Newburgh, L. B.

AU - Niemack, M. D.

AU - Nishizawa, A. J.

AU - Ogando, R. L. C.

AU - Orlowski-scherer, J.

AU - Page, L. A.

AU - Palmese, A.

AU - Partridge, B.

AU - Paz-chinchón, F.

AU - Phakathi, P.

AU - Plazas, A. A.

AU - Robertson, N. C.

AU - Romer, A. K.

AU - Rosell, A. Carnero

AU - Salatino, M.

AU - Sanchez, E.

AU - Schaan, E.

AU - Schillaci, A.

AU - Sehgal, N.

AU - Serrano, S.

AU - Shin, T.

AU - Simon, S. M.

AU - Smith, M.

AU - Soares-santos, M.

AU - Spergel, D. N.

AU - Staggs, S. T.

AU - Storer, E. R.

AU - Suchyta, E.

AU - Swanson, M. E. C.

AU - Tarle, G.

AU - Thomas, D.

AU - To, C.

AU - Trac, H.

AU - Ullom, J. N.

AU - Vale, L. R.

AU - Lanen, J. Van

AU - Vavagiakis, E. M.

AU - Vicente, J. De

AU - Wilkinson, R. D.

AU - Wollack, E. J.

AU - Xu, Z.

AU - Zhang, Y.

PY - 2021/2/16

Y1 - 2021/2/16

N2 - We present a catalog of 4195 optically confirmed Sunyaev–Zel'dovich (SZ) selected galaxy clusters detected with signal-to-noise ratio >4 in 13,211 deg2 of sky surveyed by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). Cluster candidates were selected by applying a multifrequency matched filter to 98 and 150 GHz maps constructed from ACT observations obtained from 2008 to 2018 and confirmed using deep, wide-area optical surveys. The clusters span the redshift range 0.04 < z < 1.91 (median z = 0.52). The catalog contains 222 z > 1 clusters, and a total of 868 systems are new discoveries. Assuming an SZ signal versus mass-scaling relation calibrated from X-ray observations, the sample has a 90% completeness mass limit of M500c > 3.8 × 1014 M⊙, evaluated at z = 0.5, for clusters detected at signal-to-noise ratio >5 in maps filtered at an angular scale of 2farcm4. The survey has a large overlap with deep optical weak-lensing surveys that are being used to calibrate the SZ signal mass-scaling relation, such as the Dark Energy Survey (4566 deg2), the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (469 deg2), and the Kilo Degree Survey (825 deg2). We highlight some noteworthy objects in the sample, including potentially projected systems, clusters with strong lensing features, clusters with active central galaxies or star formation, and systems of multiple clusters that may be physically associated. The cluster catalog will be a useful resource for future cosmological analyses and studying the evolution of the intracluster medium and galaxies in massive clusters over the past 10 Gyr.

AB - We present a catalog of 4195 optically confirmed Sunyaev–Zel'dovich (SZ) selected galaxy clusters detected with signal-to-noise ratio >4 in 13,211 deg2 of sky surveyed by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT). Cluster candidates were selected by applying a multifrequency matched filter to 98 and 150 GHz maps constructed from ACT observations obtained from 2008 to 2018 and confirmed using deep, wide-area optical surveys. The clusters span the redshift range 0.04 < z < 1.91 (median z = 0.52). The catalog contains 222 z > 1 clusters, and a total of 868 systems are new discoveries. Assuming an SZ signal versus mass-scaling relation calibrated from X-ray observations, the sample has a 90% completeness mass limit of M500c > 3.8 × 1014 M⊙, evaluated at z = 0.5, for clusters detected at signal-to-noise ratio >5 in maps filtered at an angular scale of 2farcm4. The survey has a large overlap with deep optical weak-lensing surveys that are being used to calibrate the SZ signal mass-scaling relation, such as the Dark Energy Survey (4566 deg2), the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (469 deg2), and the Kilo Degree Survey (825 deg2). We highlight some noteworthy objects in the sample, including potentially projected systems, clusters with strong lensing features, clusters with active central galaxies or star formation, and systems of multiple clusters that may be physically associated. The cluster catalog will be a useful resource for future cosmological analyses and studying the evolution of the intracluster medium and galaxies in massive clusters over the past 10 Gyr.

KW - UKRI

KW - STFC

KW - ST/M004856/2

KW - ST/S00033X/1

U2 - 10.3847/1538-4365/abd023

DO - 10.3847/1538-4365/abd023

M3 - Article

SN - 0067-0049

VL - 253

JO - The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series

JF - The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series

IS - 1

M1 - 3

ER -

The Atacama Cosmology Telescope: a catalog of >4000 Sunyaev–Zel’dovich galaxy clusters

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