The structure of obstructions to treewidth and pathwidth

Janka Chlebikova

doi:10.1016/S0166-218X(01)00281-5

The structure of obstructions to treewidth and pathwidth

Janka Chlebikova

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

It is known that the class of graphs with treewidth (resp. pathwidth) bounded by a constant w can be characterized by a finite obstruction set obs(TW(w)) (resp. obs(PW(w))). These obstruction sets are known for w<=3 so far. In this paper we give a structural characterization of graphs from obs(TW(w)) (resp. obs(PW(w))) with a fixed number of vertices in terms of subgraphs of the complement. Our approach also essentially simplifies known characterization of graphs from obs(TW(w)) (resp. obs(PW(w))) with (w+3) vertices.

Also for any w>=3 a graph from obs(TW(w))-obs(PW(w)) is constructed, that solves an open problem.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	61-71
Journal	Discrete Applied Mathematics
Volume	120
Issue number	1-3
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0166-218X(01)00281-5
Publication status	Published - 15 Aug 2002

Keywords

Obstruction set
Treewidth
Pathwidth

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10.1016/S0166-218X(01)00281-5

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title = "The structure of obstructions to treewidth and pathwidth",

abstract = "It is known that the class of graphs with treewidth (resp. pathwidth) bounded by a constant w can be characterized by a finite obstruction set obs(TW(w)) (resp. obs(PW(w))). These obstruction sets are known for w<=3 so far. In this paper we give a structural characterization of graphs from obs(TW(w)) (resp. obs(PW(w))) with a fixed number of vertices in terms of subgraphs of the complement. Our approach also essentially simplifies known characterization of graphs from obs(TW(w)) (resp. obs(PW(w))) with (w+3) vertices. Also for any w>=3 a graph from obs(TW(w))-obs(PW(w)) is constructed, that solves an open problem.",

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AB - It is known that the class of graphs with treewidth (resp. pathwidth) bounded by a constant w can be characterized by a finite obstruction set obs(TW(w)) (resp. obs(PW(w))). These obstruction sets are known for w<=3 so far. In this paper we give a structural characterization of graphs from obs(TW(w)) (resp. obs(PW(w))) with a fixed number of vertices in terms of subgraphs of the complement. Our approach also essentially simplifies known characterization of graphs from obs(TW(w)) (resp. obs(PW(w))) with (w+3) vertices. Also for any w>=3 a graph from obs(TW(w))-obs(PW(w)) is constructed, that solves an open problem.

KW - Obstruction set

KW - Treewidth

KW - Pathwidth

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DO - 10.1016/S0166-218X(01)00281-5

M3 - Article

VL - 120

SP - 61

EP - 71

JO - Discrete Applied Mathematics

JF - Discrete Applied Mathematics

IS - 1-3

ER -

The structure of obstructions to treewidth and pathwidth

Abstract

Keywords

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