Military intervention and its impact on the democratic process of Bangladesh

  • Md Shahid Uddin Khan

    Student thesis: Doctoral Thesis

    Abstract

    This thesis asks the critical question; why, despite Bangladesh’s long battle for freedom and independence, did the country succumb to long periods of military rule and indirect military intervention? A second question that follows on from this focuses on the causes and consequences of the current climate of extreme corruption and political repression. How can democracy possibly flourish in such a problematic political and economic environment? The research presented offers a detailed overview of the historical context that precipitated Bangladesh’s slip into military rule. Thirty-two qualitative interviews were conducted with past and present members of the armed forces and other important actors in order to ascertain their views on the role of the military in the historical and contemporary context, and particularly its relationship to democracy. The findings offer a complex and multi-layered analysis that goes some way toward helping explain the current political climate, which is arguably not one that embraces democratic principles, civil liberties, or freedom. The thesis is intended to make something of a contribution to the activism of those committed to seeing Bangladesh achieve and reach a stage of true democracy and development that is in line with the spirit and vision of the Bangalis who fought the War of Liberation of 1971.
    Date of Award0202
    Original languageEnglish
    Awarding Institution
    • University of Portsmouth
    SupervisorTamsin Bradley (Supervisor), Angela Crack (Supervisor) & Sasee Pallikadavath (Supervisor)

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