A new neolepadid cirripede from a Pleistocene cold seep, Krishna-Godavari Basin, offshore India
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A new neolepadid cirripede from a Pleistocene cold seep, Krishna-Godavari Basin, offshore India. / Gale, Andy S.; Little, Crispin T. S.; Johnson, Joel E.; Giosan, Liviu.
In: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica, Vol. 65, No. 2, 22.04.2020, p. 351-362.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
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T1 - A new neolepadid cirripede from a Pleistocene cold seep, Krishna-Godavari Basin, offshore India
AU - Gale, Andy S.
AU - Little, Crispin T. S.
AU - Johnson, Joel E.
AU - Giosan, Liviu
PY - 2020/4/22
Y1 - 2020/4/22
N2 - Valves of a thoracican cirripede belonging to a new species of the Neolepadidae, Ashinkailepas indica Gale sp. nov. are described from a Late Pleistocene cold seep (52.6 ka), cored in the Krishna-Godavari Basin, offshore from the eastern coast of India. This constitutes the first fossil record of the genus, and its first occurrence in the Indian Ocean. Other fossil records of the Neolepadidae (here elevated to full family status) are discussed, and it is concluded that only Stipilepas molerensis from the Eocene of Denmark, is correctly referred to the family. Cladistic analysis of the Neolepadidae supports a basal position for Ashinkailepas, as deduced independently from molecular studies, and the Lower Cretaceous brachylepadid genus Pedupycnolepas is identified as sister taxon to Neolepadidae. Neolepadids are not Mesozoic relics as claimed, preserved in association with the highly specialised environments of cold seeps and hydrothermal vents, but are rather an early Cenozoic offshoot from the clade which also gave rise to the sessile cirripedes.
AB - Valves of a thoracican cirripede belonging to a new species of the Neolepadidae, Ashinkailepas indica Gale sp. nov. are described from a Late Pleistocene cold seep (52.6 ka), cored in the Krishna-Godavari Basin, offshore from the eastern coast of India. This constitutes the first fossil record of the genus, and its first occurrence in the Indian Ocean. Other fossil records of the Neolepadidae (here elevated to full family status) are discussed, and it is concluded that only Stipilepas molerensis from the Eocene of Denmark, is correctly referred to the family. Cladistic analysis of the Neolepadidae supports a basal position for Ashinkailepas, as deduced independently from molecular studies, and the Lower Cretaceous brachylepadid genus Pedupycnolepas is identified as sister taxon to Neolepadidae. Neolepadids are not Mesozoic relics as claimed, preserved in association with the highly specialised environments of cold seeps and hydrothermal vents, but are rather an early Cenozoic offshoot from the clade which also gave rise to the sessile cirripedes.
KW - Cirripedia
KW - Cold seep
KW - Indian Ocean
KW - Neolepadidae
KW - Pleistocene
KW - Thoracica
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85091165362&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.4202/APP.00705.2019
DO - 10.4202/APP.00705.2019
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85091165362
VL - 65
SP - 351
EP - 362
JO - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
JF - Acta Palaeontologica Polonica
SN - 0567-7920
IS - 2
ER -
ID: 22777304